1. Hire well:
- It is your single most important people function
- A structured process helps to make the right decisions
- If one person is in charge of hiring, they should consult with feedback panels, and use a structured process to help run analytics behind the hiring process and decision making Structure your interview:
- Common to assess people on knowledge of the role but this overemphasised
- One of the strongest predictors is problem-solving ability
- Ask an open-ended question and measure how they ask questions, structure problems, come up with a range of solutions, then land on an answer
- Ensure the interviewee is comfortable, or better thrives, in ambiguous situations
- Test for this by asking about a time they dealt with adversity
- Growth mindset - i.e. a vivacious learner.
- Ask for a time the interviewee experienced failure. If someone has the raw intellectual horsepower, they can scale and adapt
2. Measure Culture:
- Use engagement surveys and making sense of the data
- Work backwards from whatever it is you want to solve (common to measure engagement and retention)
- Look at YoY changes
- Shows a shift on how your people are feeling
- Concentrate on the absolute score not making incremental % shift in one area as this is likely to provide huge effort for a small gain
- Communicate
- Own your results and how they are communicated to the team
- Take one action
- Use your data and analytics to ensure you are solving the right action
- Communicate it again:
- “You told us x so we did y” - people want to know that you took their feedback seriously
- Measure some more
- I.e. looking at bias or consumer preference surveys 3. Building resilience
3. Building resilience
As a leader:
- Take action. Move from sinking into adversity to action-oriented
- Resilient leaders bounce back fast. Set some short term goals to help feel a sense of team accomplishment
- Be present. Our most painful thoughts are generally about the past or future. Rarely about the present. Pause and take five deep breaths for 30 seconds before a meeting
For your team:
- You can't carry a company on your resilience alone
- Create a sense of belonging and show that you genuinely care for your team and their growth
- Create psychological safety. The fastest way to do this is to be humble - share how you’re feeling
- Instil a sense of hope and purpose. Give the team agency and set milestone goals, not just revenueÂ
Culture fit bias:
- Important to define what culture fits is as it can bring a lot of bias.
- Define it as values not likeability
- Define company values by determining the behaviours you expect to see from an employee
- A big red flag is when a hiring manager says “ I can’t put my finger on why they’ll be great.” This is likeability not culture fit.
- As you scale this across departments assessing a culture fit will become more difficult. But defining values and good answers to questions about these values are the best way to tackle this
Transparency:
- Critical for founders to be transparent.
- There's a delicate balance between sharing raw data and letting employees find out information for themselves
- Provide a narrative or context around shared data, but make it authentic
- In Justin’s experience, low-production value presentations such as a simple screen share provide trust for employees over well-polished slide decks